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Halloween Customs and Traditions

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By Yelena Jenkins
  
 Why pumpkins? Find out!

 
Halloween is a fun holiday filled with customs and traditions. Though they seem commonplace to us now, dressing like the undead and begging for candy door-to-door is actually an odd thing to do! Find out how these traditions came to be, and what they mean today. 



Halloween Customs and Traditions: Pumpkin Carving

The Tradition of Pumpkin Carving

The Irish Legend of Jack:

The idea of pumpkin carving

originated in Irish folklore. According to legend, a man named Jack

(who was fond of pranks and booze) tricked the Devil into climbing up a

tree. Once the Devil was in the tree Jack drew a cross on the tree

truck, trapping him there. This of course made the Devil extremely

angry, so when Jack died he was denied by both Heaven (for his pranks

and drinking) and by Hell (apparently the Devil doesn’t like jokes).


With no where to go for the afterlife, legend says that Jack was left

to wander through cold darkness alone. The devil tossed him a single

burning ember from Hell to light to way, which was then placed in a

hollowed-out turnip to last longer. Thus, Jack’s Lanterns were born.

From Turnip Lanterns to Spooky Pumpkins:

Turnip lanterns eventually turned into pumpkin lanterns in

America, where pumpkins grew more bountifully than turnips. And that

was the birth of the modern Jack-o-Lantern, a carved pumpkin with an

ember inside to light the way.


Halloween Customs and Traditions: Wearing Costumes

The Tradition of Wearing Costumes

Samhain Costumes:

Costumes have

been worn during Halloween long before it was called Halloween. Up to

2,000 years ago, Samhain revelers would don animal skins and heads to

dance around the bonfire.

All Hallow's Costumes:

During All Hallow’s Eve, costumes were donned to trick the wandering

souls into thinking you were one of them. This was done to prevent them

from entering your home while you were out.

Modern Costumes:


By the 20th century, costumes were worn by both children and adults in

a celebration of the holiday instead of as a way to trick ghosts.

Festivals and parades accompanied the holiday, which created the

association of Halloween with merriment and celebration in lieu of

religious superstition.


Halloween Customs and Traditions: Sneezing

Nothing to Sneeze At


An interesting historical tidbit is that the phrase “God Bless You” is

actually associated with Halloween. The Welsh believed that every time

you sneezed, you blew part of your soul out of your body. Hence, they

would say “God Bless You” to anyone who sneezed to bless their soul.


Because of this, sneezing on Halloween was to be avoided entirely. It

was believed to be extremely dangerous because wandering spirits or the

devil could capture your soul as you sneezed!


Halloween Customs and Traditions: Halloween Honeys

Halloween Honeys


During the 18th and 19th century, Halloween was also believed to be the

night when a young woman could found out who she was going to marry.

Consequently, many young women spent Halloween performing elaborate

rituals involving yarn and mirrors in order to get a glimpse of their

future husbands.


 


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